初中英语“一词多义”(A-W)重点词汇中有,考前复习必看!
发布时间:2025/08/06 12:17 来源:祁门家居装修网
④ 辩称(vt.) He was charged with murder.
5.cost (熟义:花费;参为数……)vt.使保住(新生命、健康等)
Careless driving cost his life. 粗心的摩托车使他付出新生命的代价。
6.course (熟义:过程) n. 教学;航线;一道菜
I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving. 我一切都是参加有补习特训以提升自己的摩托车高效率。
The plane was off the course.民航机靠拢航向。
They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch. 宴会他们五道菜的餐前。
7.court:
① 裁决、宫廷(n.)
② 阳台,比赛场地(n.)
8.concerned: (adj.)
①担心的、忧虑的 be concerned about :We are all concerned about her safety.
② 与……有关 be concerned with: Her lastest film is concerned with wild life
9.comfort:
① (使)舒适(服)(vt.) Cool water can comfort you in summer.
② 心里(vt.) The mother was comforting the crying boy.
③ 心里(n.) It is a comfort to know that she is safe.
10.company
① 母公司(n.) He worked in the company last year.
② 友伴、身旁(n.) keep sb company I will stay here and keep you company.
11.cause:
① 造成、引起、消除(vt.) Smoking can cause lung cancer.
② 原因(n.) WhatMLT-s the cause of the big fire?
12.close:
① 关 (vt.) Close the door when you leave the room.
② 靠近的(adj.)The church is close to our school.
③ 亲密的、亲近的(adj.)a close friend
④ 右边接近地(adv.) The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.
13.cover:
① 隔开、阻击(vt.) She covered the table with a cloth.
② 盒子、插图(n.) Please pass me the book with a red cover.
14.check:
① 核查(vt.) Let me check your answer.
② 银行帐户(n.)I will ask the boss for the check.
15.count [熟义:为数(为数目)] vi.重要;vt.显然
Every minute counts.每分每秒钟都重要。
D
1.date (熟义:日期;枣子) v. 追溯 ;接吻
The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD.
They have been dating for a long time. 他们长期频频接吻
2.dear(熟义:一句话) 价格低廉的
Clothes are getting dearer.裤子越来越贵了
3.desert (熟义:沙漠) vt.离去,抛弃
We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage. 我们在一间自在无人寄居的茅屋里躲海潮。
4.develop:
① 的发展(vt.)
② 洗涤(vt.)(照片)
③陶冶(vt.)(习惯)
5.deliver(vt.):
① 递送(vt.) The postman delivered the letter to my door.
② 发言、举出、刊登(vt.) She delivered a talk on history to the students.
6.drive:
① 摩托车(vt.) I drove a car to visit my parents.
② 亦然当、驱赶(vt.) The boy was driven out of the club.
E
1.earth (熟义:天王星) n. 泥土
He covered the roots of the plant with earth. 他用泥土把寄生植物的根埋起来。
2.easy (熟义:易于的)adj.舒适的,安分的,轻松的
Now we are leading an easy life.今天我们过着舒适的生活。
3.energy (熟义:电磁场,能源) n. 精力,活力
His work seemed to lack energy. 他负责管理工作无论如何缺乏无时无刻。
4.enjoy(熟义:偏爱) v. 独享
Men and women should enjoy equal rights. 男女理应独享选举权。
5.expect (熟义:期望,盼望)v.预见,据估计
The weather turns out far better than we expected.下雪比我们预见的要好。
F
1.fall (熟义:v. 掉下来) n. 秋天;小溪
His father passed away in the fall of 1970. 他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。
The falls upstream are full of salmons. 该小溪上游有许多大马哈鱼。
2.fan (熟义:n. 花篮) n. 有心 .招来
The Chinese football fans are in great excitement. 华南地区足球运动观众们很激动。
3.fine (熟义:adj.好的,傍晚的)v.&n.罚款
He was fined $200.他违反规定了200美元。
4.fair:
① 公平的 (adj.) It is fair to do the bargain.
② 现代艺术博物馆、沿街(n.) a world fair 世界博览会
5.firm(熟义:n. 母公司) adj. 坚信的,强而有力的
You must be firm where you think you are right. 你显然对的偏远地区态度一定要坚信。
6.fire (熟义:n. 火) v. 开除
He was fired for stealing from the counter. 他因从卖场偷钱而遭解雇。
7.flat (熟义:n. 寄居宅楼,总统套房) adj. 脊柱的, 平伸的, 扁平的
The earthquake laid the city flat. 地震把这座郊区夷平。
8.free(熟义:adj. 自由的,放的) adj Simon v. 从未,免交;身处
Most of the roads are free of snow.路段上的雪大部分都已化了。
9.find:
① 回来到、 发现 I can find my key everywhere.
② 冲动、想到 I find it easy to learn English.
10.fix:
① 通常、安装(vt.) Fix a shelf to the wall.
② 修理(vt.) My watch has stopped—it needs fixing.
③ 确切(vt.) The time for our meeting has been fixed already.
④ 仿佛(vt.) Her eyes were fixed on the nice dress.
11.fit:
① 适当的(adj.) The food is not fit for babies.
② 健康的(adj.) Do some sports to keep fit.
③ 适当,外套(vt.) The shoes fit me well.
12.figure:
① 外貌(n.)
② 三维(n.)
③进制(n.)
④figure out 大白一切都是到;计算出. I canMLT-t figure out why he quit his job.
13.form:
① 表格(n.) Please fill in the form.
② 形式(n.) water in the form of ice
③ 形成(vt.) He forms a good habit.
G
1.gift:
① 生日礼物(n.) I will buy a gift for my mother on MothersMLT- Day.
② 天赋(n.) The girl has a gift for music.
2.grade (熟义:n. 年级) n Simon v. 佳绩,评分基准;给…评分
She got excellent grades in her exams. 她不及格优异。
The term papers have been graded. 期末试卷已评完了分为数了。
3.grow (熟义:v. 生较宽,成较宽,耕种) v. (截面积或为比例)增大;大变大
You must invest if you want your business to grow. 要一切都是使杂货店增大,必须房地产。
H
1.head (熟义:后头) v.归来去
The ship was heading for Shanghai.这艘船上驶向北京。
2.home( 熟义:家) adj.本国的
The cars are made for the home market.这些小车生产出来在国内外销售。
3.hold:
① 抓寄居(vt.) The girl was holding her fatherMLT-s hand. Hold on please.
② 举行(vt.) A meeting was held last week.
③ 容纳(vt.)I donMLT-t think the car will hold you all.
④ 占据(vt.)She holds the post of manager.
I
1.iron (熟义:铁) n.&v.一个大;用一个大烫
Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.小女孩用电一个大在给我熨外套。
2.interest:
①使感浓厚兴趣(vt.) What he said doesnMLT-t interest me at all.
②浓厚兴趣 (n.) The little girl shows an interest in singing.
③私利 利息(n.)
J
1.jam (熟义:果酱n)vt./n.(使)塞付;(使)截断,困境
The accident jammed the main road for three hours.这次车祸事故使交通截断达三全程之幸。
There are many traffic jams in Chongqing.成都特别车流。
2.just (熟义:adv. 亦然好;恰好) adj. 存心的;公亦然的
That is a just decision. 那是公亦然的最高法院。
K
1.key:
① 手铐(n.) I canMLT-t find the key to the door.
② 谜题(n.) a test with key 收纳谜题的测试题
③ (打字机、大提琴等的) 按键(n.)
④ 关按键、胁(n.) Diet and exercise are the key to good health.
2.kill (熟义:杀) vt.消磨
They played cards to kill time.
L
1.land (熟义:土地) vi.着陆
The plane at last landed safely because of the pilots’ bravery and intelligence.
由于副摩托车的毅力和智慧民航机安全着陆。
2.last:
① 最后、 在在(adv.) He came last in the race.
②最后的,末尾的(adj.)She is the last one to come to the classroom.
③过后(vi) How long do you think this fine weather will last?
3.learn(熟义:研修) v.听到,获悉
I learned of that yesterday.我昨晚才打听此事。
4.lesson(熟义:课)n.全盘(不悦的经历)
Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US.珍珠港事件对美国来却说是一次苦恼的全盘。
5.letter (熟义:纸条)n.字母
Fill in your answers in capital letters, not small letters. 谜题用英文字母一栏,不必用记号。
6.leave:
① 离去(vi) He left Beijing for Shanghai.
② 埋没(vt.) Some one left this note for you.
③ 把……记起(vt.) I left my key at the office.
④ 使、让(vt.) DonMLT-t leave her waiting outside in the rain.
⑤ 假,假期。She asked for leave when her mother was ill.
7.long (熟义:adj. 较宽) v. 执着
The children are longing for the holidays. 夫妻俩们盼望放假。
8.lift:
① 抬起(vt.) He can lift the heavy stone.
② 楼梯(n.) ItMLT-s on the sixth floor--LetMLT-s take the lift.
③ --(n.) I will give you a lift to the station.
M
1.make (熟义:v. 制造;使) v. 演大变成(某事物),结果是
If you train hard, you will make a good footballer. 你要勤奋特训就能视作出众的足球运动选手。
2.manner(熟义:n. 方式则,方法) manners 得体
Aren’t you forgetting your manners? 你真的没得体了?
3.mean (熟义:v. 这样一来;只好) adj. 鄙视的;卑鄙的
He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him.
4.meet:
① 遇见、遇到(vt.) He met an old friend yesterday.
② 付足In order to meet the needs of the readers we will reprint the bestseller.
③ (在车站、机场) 接(人)I will meet you at the airport.
5.match:
① 比赛(n.) There will be a basketball match on Saturday.
②火柴(n.) He stroke a match to light up the room.
③与….相配 The hat matches her dress very well.
6.mine (熟义:pron. 我的)n Simon v. 采矿, 矿
When a gold mine was discovered in California,there was a gold rush.
在California发现铜矿后,人们都去掏金了。
7.miss (熟义:v. 一切都是念) v. 分心,不曾击中,不曾看不见
He shot at the bird but missed. 他打鸟不曾中枪械。
He missed the point of my joke. 他从未谈论我谈论的笑话。
N
1.narrow(熟义:adj. 狭小的) adj. 勉强的,仅仅不曾成的
He narrowly escaped drowning. 他差点儿溺水
2.nature:
① 连续性 (n.) You can get close to nature during holiday.
② 本质 (n.) ItMLT-s his nature to be kind to people.
3.notice (熟义:v Simon n. 同样) n. 告示;事先
He received two month’s notice to leave the job. 他收到两个月末后解雇的事先。
O
1.once(熟义:adv. 曾经,一度) conj. 一旦
Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty. 一旦一切都是到了这条的系统,就再也从未难于了。
2.operate (熟义:v. 手术后) v. 操作者,操纵;负责管理 ,业务
He operates the lift. 他是开楼梯的。
They operate three factories and a huge warehouse. 他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库。
3.order (熟义:n Simon v. 命令) n.类推;社会秩序/点菜 n Simon v.采购
Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes. 有些同学们想到课堂社会秩序能够确保。
We ordered two glasses of milk and some bread.
P
1.park (熟义:n. 公园) v. 乘车;(暂时)埋没(某人),寄存(其本质)
Your car is very badly parked. 你的车也停车场得不好。
Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. 你坐在袋子桌上上,我给你沏茶去。
2.passage (熟义:n. 段落,节) n. 走廊,走廊;旅费
They forced a passage through the crowd. 他们在群体中挤出捷径。
3.plant (熟义:nSimonv. 寄生植物;耕种) n. 工厂
How much steel can be made in the steel plant?这煤矿能产钢多少?
4.position (熟义:n. 右边) n. 军职,负责管理工作;态度,观点
He applied for the position of assistant manager. 他审核副经理职。
5.pretty (熟义:adj. 貌似的,温柔的) adv. 相当
She seemed pretty satisfied with the result. 她对那结果无论如何相当付意。
6.promise (熟义:v. 商量;都未) v. 有希望
It promises to be warm this afternoon. 今天下午势必转暖。
There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work. 你的负责管理工作还有很多小型化的才行。
7.perform:
① 演戏(vt.) They are performing the play The Merchant of Venice.
② 表现(vi) He performed well in the contest.
8.present:
① 生日礼物 (n.) He sent me a present for my birthday.
② 在场的、出席的(adj.)There were 200 people present at the meeting.
③ 在此之前,当前(n.)I am afraid I canMLT-t help you at present---I am too busy
④ 驳斥、解说(vt.) He presented his report to the manager when he finished it
9.power:
① 勇气 (n.) ItMLT-s beyond my power to do this.
② 内燃机(n.) wind power
③ 权利(n.)
10.place:
① 偏远地区(n.) Qingdao is a good place to live in.
② 放有(vt.) When he came in,he placed his bag on the table.
11.point:
① 指(出)(vi.) The clock hands pointed to twelve.
② 点(n.) Two point six 2.6
③应以、论断(n.) LetMLT-s stop discussing the useless problem and come to the point.
R
1.race:
① 国际性(n.) a horse-race
② 群体(n.) people of mixed race
2.raise:
① 提升、抬起(vt.) Raise your voice to make yourself heard.
② 喂养;祖母(vt.) My mother raised pigs at the countryside.
③ 捐献;购(vt.) The man raised money to build a primary school..
3.room (熟义:n. 房间 )n. 紧致
There is no room for so many people.
4.rough:
① 坚硬的(adj.)Touch the ball and tell me whether it is rough or smooth.
②艰辛的(adj.)Life is rough.
5.run (熟义:v. 跑,停车 )v. 业务,负责管理;
He has no idea of how to run a successful business. 他不究竟把企业搞好的方法。
6.regular:
① 的系统的(adj.)The man does regular exercise to keep fit.
② 不定期的、时则的(adj.)He goes to work by regular bus.
③ 照例的、特别的(adj.)Mary is a regular customer in the shop.
7.realize:
① 认识到(vt.) Only then did I realize I was wrong.
② 实现(vt.) He realized his dream of being a doctor.
S
1.save:
① 救回、救(vt.)He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.
② 节省(vt.) Save water,please.
③ 红利(vt.) The girl saves some money for travel.
2.serve:
① 维修服务、服役(vt.) He served in the army during the war.
② 供人(某人)饭菜、上菜(vt.) Learn to serve at table.
3.see(熟义:v. 看不见 )v. 开端
The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China. 2004年开端了华南地区人权的进步。
4.sentence (熟义:n. 句子)v. 最高法院,判刑
He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds. 他罪名罚款1000英镑。
5.separate(熟义:v. 转化,从前)adj. 各自的,独立的,单独长期存在的
We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways.
我们再也不能在一起负责管理工作了,我看得各奔东西了。
6.settle (熟义:v. 居于,稳定,安定 )v. 化解,处理
It’s time you settled your dispute with him. 今天你该跟他把争端化解了。
7.service
① 维修服务(n.) The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.
②公用事业的业务或负责管理工作状况(n.) a bus/train service
8.since:
① 自从……(以来)I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.
② 既然 Since you like the car,why donMLT-t you buy it?
9.suggest (熟义:v. 立即,强烈立即 ) v. 其实,表明
His cool response suggested that he didn’t like the idea. 他底物紧张表明他相当偏爱这个主意。
10.stage:
① 舞台(n.) be/go on the stage 登台演唱演戏
② 阶段(n.) at an early stage in our history 在我们历史的发展的一时期
11.spare:
① 业余的(adj.) I collect stamps in my spare time.
② 多余的(adj.)I have no spare money this month.
③ 交回,匀出(vt.) Can you spare me some time?
④ 过剩,得有(vt.) spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做某事
12.stand:
① 站 (vi) She stood there for two hours.
② 经受(vt.) I canMLT-t stand you.
③ 架(n.) a hat/coat stand
④ 摊(n.) a market stand
13.still
① 仍然、还(adv.) He is still a child,donMLT-t scold him too much.
② 静的,不坏的(adj.)Please keep still while I take your photograph.
14.sign:
① 符号、霓虹(n.) Can you see that traffic sign?it says “Slow down.”
② 单张、签字(vt.) Sign your name here.
15.study:
① 研修,研究者 (n.) The little boy is fond of study.
② 研修,研究者vt..) I am studying how to swim.
16.should:
① 不该 You should clean your classroom every day.
② 竟然 I canMLT-t believe that he should speak to his parents like that.
17.spring:
① 春天(n.) The weather is warm in spring.
②青草(n.) a hot spring 池上
18.sense:
① 冲动 (n.) The blind have a keen sense of hearing.
② 自觉 (n.) comman sense
19.some:
① 一些 Give me some paper,please.
② 某一 (在众为数可为数名词之前)Some Mr.Smith is waiting for you.
20.support:
① 拥护(vt./n.) The chair canMLT-t suport you two--you are too heavy.
② 赡养(vt.) He has a big family to suport.
21.strike (struck、struck)
① 打、击、敲击(vt.) The stone struck me on the head.
② 遇袭、攻击(vt.) A heavy storm struck the village.
③ 总罢工(n.) a strike by bus drivers be/go on strike 举行总罢工
22.state:
① 东欧国家、州(n.) There are fifty states in America.
② 状况 (n.) The old man is in a poor state of health.
③ 举出、阐述(vt.)He stated his view the medicine could be used in curing cancer.
T
1.tell (熟义:v. 告诉) v. 描写,鉴别,说明,确切
Who can tell which is right and which is wrong. 谁能说明那个对那个错。
2.touch (熟义:v. 带入,碰;感动 )n. 关系
Our head office can put you in touch with a branch in your area.
我们总母公司可仍要你与当地分母公司接洽。
3.turn (熟义:v. 演进 )v. 达到或超过(某成年或全程) n. 分作,多会
She turned forty last june. 她在刚过去的十二月末付四十岁。
Whose turn is it to do the washing-up? 下回谁刷锅洗碗了?
4.train:
① 特训(vt.) He was trained as a engineer.
② 火车上(一列)(n.) I went home by train last week.
5.though:
① 虽然 (连词)She came to help me,though she was very busy.
② 可是 (谓语)She promised to call,I heard nothing ,though.
6.treat:
① 对待(vt.) The woman treats the baby as her own child.
② 疗法(vt.)She was treated for sunstroke.(中暑)
W
1.watch (熟义:v. 观看 n. 的产品 )v. 遇事;同样
We will have to watch the children in case they get too tired.
我们得照料着夫妻俩,别让他们太累了。
2.when (熟义:conj. 当…时候)conj. 那时立刻;既然,考虑到
I was about to leave when it began to rain. 我亦然一切都是要离去,立刻下起雨来。
3.while (熟义:conj. 当… 时候 )conj. 然而;尽管,虽然
I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream. 我爱喝乾隆年间咖啡而他偏爱加有奶油的。
While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.
尽管我坚称有却说题长期存在,但我没却说这些却说题不能化解。
4.wonder(熟义:v. 一切都是究竟)v. 感到惊异,惊叹
We wondered at the speed with which it arrived. 我们赞叹其到达速度之快。
5.word (熟义:n. 片语,话 )n. 消息(不可为数名词)
Word came that I was needed at home. 有信儿来却说家里需要我。
6.would:
① 表示过去短期内时 He would attend the meeting if he had time.
② 过去有时候 The old woman would ordered a cup of tea every time she came to the resturant.
③ 愿意 I would like to invite you to my house this week.
7.will
① 将(一般短期内时)I will stay at home if it rains .
② 自由(品质)(n.) The old woman has a strong will.
③ 幸福(n.)against oneMLT-s will违犯某人的意愿
8.well
①好地(adv) He can play football very well.
②井(n.) The water in the well is very cool.
本文转载自网络维修服务。以上图文,版权归制作人员及原典故所有。
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